DIFFERENT CATEGORIES OF COST POOLS AND ITS DRIVERS
The
important cost pools and its drivers are given below:
Cost Pools |
Cost
Drivers
|
Customers
Order Processing
|
No. of Customers
No. of Orders Source ( customer
location)
No. of Orders by Quantity
No. of Order by Value
No. of Customers Visits
|
Material
Planning/Acqusition
|
No. of Items/Parts/Components
No. of Deliveries
No. of Material Receipts
No. of Material Orders
No. of Material Movement
No. of Stock Shortage/Discrepanceis
No. of Material Transactions
Wieght/Volume of Material
|
Inspection
and Quality Control
|
No. of Inspection
No. of Rejects
No. of Receipts
No. of Parts/Volume
No. of Customers
Batch Sizes
No. of Product Changes
No. of Setups
No. of Suppliers
|
Production
Control
|
No. of Product Changes
No. of Parts Operational
No. of Production Hours
No. of Machine Changes
No. of Order Board Changes
No. of Personnel Supervised
No. of Schedule Changes
No. of Machine Layout Changes
No. of Production Batches
No. of Setups
No. of Work Orders
|
Maintenance
|
No. of Setups
No. of Machine Breakdowns
Capital Expenditure
No. of Defects
No. of Tool Changes
Activity Level
No. of Product Changes
No. of Production Changes
Maintenance Schedule
|
Research
& Development
|
No. of Research Projects
Personnel Hours on a Project
Technical Complexities of Products
|
Customers
Service
|
No. of Service Calls
No. of Product Serviced
No. of Hours Spent on Servicing
Products
|
Customers
Accounting
|
No. of Despatches
No. of Deliveries
No. of Invoices
No. of Accounting Report
No. of Sales Orders
No. of Payroll
No. of Accounting Changes
|
Note: With examination point of view there
may by some other cost pools and its drivers mentioned in the questions.
Reference:
Cost and Management Accounting 5th edition by Ravi M. Kishore
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